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Moving from South Dakota to Montana

Taxes, housing, and other important data at a glance

South Dakota vs Montana using the same fields as the all-states table. Green and red mark the destination figure when it differs.

South DakotaMontana
Top state income-tax rate0.0%5.65%
Average sales tax (state + local)6.11%0.00%
Average property tax (real estate)1.16%0.74%
Personal property tax (vehicles)NoYes — 1.13% effective
Median home value$322,999$472,698
Tax when you title a car4.20%0.00%
State parks1355
National parks22
Population density12.0/sq mi7.9/sq mi
Violent crime per 100,000362.3423.5
Demographics80.5% White (non-Hispanic)
4.7% Hispanic
2.2% Black
1.5% Asian
85.1% White (non-Hispanic)
4.3% Hispanic
1.1% Black
0.9% Asian
Days to get a license9060
Days to title a car9060

Will my state income tax go up or down if I move from South Dakota to Montana?

South Dakota: No personal income tax. Montana: Top listed rate 5.65%. At $120,000 yearly income and 0 dependents, the bracket sketch is $0 in South Dakota vs $6,329 in Montana. If you earned in both states this year, see SD tax agency and MT tax agency.

Will my state income tax go up or down if I move from South Dakota to Montana?

This uses 2026 single-filer brackets (top listed 0.0% vs 5.65%), minus a $4,300 exemption per dependent. It is not your actual tax bill.

Vehicle title, registration, and tax in Montana

New Montana residents typically have 60 days to title and register. Inspection: Varies by county — confirm locally. The title-tax rate used here is 0.00%. On a $28,000 vehicle, state charges in the sketch are $50.00 (tax $0.00 + title $10.00 + registration $30.00 + plate $10.00). County and weight fees are omitted on purpose.

Estimate what you’ll pay to title the car in Montana

Title fee + plate + base registration + 0.00% tax. County extras are not included.

Driver’s license in Montana

After you become a Montana resident, you typically have 60 days to get a Montana driver license. Bring your South Dakota license, Social Security number, and proof you live in Montana. Agencies often ask for two proofs; the exact list is on the official Montana DMV. South Dakota plates are not a substitute for Montana registration once the title clock runs out.

Checklist for new Montana residents from South Dakota

Get a MT driver license60days after you become a resident
Title your car in MT60days — SD plates will not stay valid
Register to vote15days before an election (typical)

Official Montana DMV

Biggest differences in moving from South Dakota to Montana

Common questions

How does sales tax in Montana compare to South Dakota?

Average combined sales tax (state + local) is 6.11% in South Dakota vs 0.00% in Montana. City and county add-ons vary; this is a statewide average.

Will my state income tax go up or down if I move from South Dakota to Montana?

South Dakota does not tax wages; Montana taxes wages (top listed 5.65%). Moving this direction usually means a new or higher state income-tax bill. At $120,000 yearly income and 0 dependents, the bracket sketch is $0 in South Dakota vs $6,329 in Montana. Actual bills depend on income, filing status, local tax, credits, and residency timing. This uses 2026 single-filer brackets after a $4,300 exemption per dependent.

How many state and national parks are in South Dakota vs Montana?

South Dakota has 13 state parks and 2 national parks in this file. Montana has 55 state parks and 2 national parks. State-park counts follow each agency’s own list; national parks are NPS units titled National Park.

How does population density in Montana compare to South Dakota?

Population density is 12.0 people per square mile in South Dakota vs 7.9 in Montana.

How do South Dakota and Montana compare on demographics?

South Dakota: 80.5% White (non-Hispanic), 4.7% Hispanic, 2.2% Black, 1.5% Asian. Montana: 85.1% White (non-Hispanic), 4.3% Hispanic, 1.1% Black, 0.9% Asian. These are statewide estimates; cities and counties differ.

Related moves

Also see moving to Montana and the reverse route, Montana → South Dakota.

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