Compare military bases / Ellsworth Air Force Base → Malmstrom Air Force Base
Ellsworth → Malmstrom
Compare Ellsworth Air Force Base and Malmstrom Air Force Base
Will my BAH (Basic Allowance for Housing) go up or down if I move from Ellsworth Air Force Base to Malmstrom Air Force Base?
This calculator uses 2026 DTMO (Defense Travel Management Office) rates for selected pay grade and dependent status.
Monthly BAH at E-5 pay grade without dependents.
- Ellsworth Air Force Base
- $1,545
- Malmstrom Air Force Base
- $1,392
- Lower BAH at Malmstrom Air Force Base
BAH vs typical 2-bedroom rent nearby.
- Ellsworth Air Force Base
- $145/mo left over
- Malmstrom Air Force Base
- $112/mo left over
Housing just outside the gate: Rapid City vs Great Falls
Rents shown on table are the 40th-percentile for 2 and 3 bedroom figures for the residential ZIP code nearest the base.
| Ellsworth Air Force Base Rapid City 57719 | Malmstrom Air Force Base Great Falls 59403 | |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (city) | $299,400 | $257,000 |
| Median gross rent (city) | $1,109/mo | $900 |
| HUD ZIP 2-BR rent | $1,400/mo | $1,280 |
| HUD ZIP 3-BR rent | $1,860/mo | $1,780 |
| HUD metro 2-BR rent (wider area) | $1,273/mo | $1,284 |
| E-5 without dependents minus 2-BR | +$145/mo | +$112/mo |
| E-5 with dependents minus 3-BR | +$126/mo | −$172/mo |
E-5 without dependents vs a HUD 2-bedroom is +$145/mo at Ellsworth Air Force Base vs +$112/mo at Malmstrom Air Force Base. E-5 with dependents vs a 3-bedroom is +$126/mo vs −$172/mo.
Host-state comparison: South Dakota vs. Montana
| South Dakota | Montana | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales tax | 6.11% | 0.00% |
| Property tax | 1.00% | 0.61% |
| Personal property tax | No | Yes — 1.13% effective |
| Top state income tax | 0.0% | 5.65% |
| Median home value | $322,999 | $472,698 |
| Branch | Air Force | Air Force |
| HUD 2-BR FMR | $1,273 | $1,284 |
| Climate high/low | 60° / 34°F | 57° / 32°F |
| Annual precip | 17.4 in | 14.8 in |
| Nearby city | Rapid City | Great Falls |
| Host state | South Dakota | Montana |
Click here for the full state comparison: South Dakota → Montana
PCS checklist for Malmstrom Air Force Base
- Update DEERS. BAH at Malmstrom Air Force Base uses MHA MT175 (ZIP 59402).
- Look up your exact rate on the DTMO BAH lookup.
- HUD 2-bedroom FMR near Malmstrom Air Force Base is $1,284/mo. On-base housing is separate.
- New Montana residents typically have 60 days for a license and 60 days to title a car.
- Reporting: Malmstrom Air Force Base.
Biggest differences
- E-5 with-dependents BAH is lower at Malmstrom Air Force Base ($1,608 vs $1,986).
- Median owner-occupied home value in the off-base city is $257,000 in Great Falls vs $299,400 in Rapid City (Census ACS 5-year, 2020–2024).
- HUD ZIP 2-bedroom rent just outside the gate is $1,280 in 59403 vs $1,400 in 57719.
- Host-state wage tax is No personal income tax in South Dakota vs Top listed rate 5.65% in Montana (military pay usually follows legal residence, not the duty station).
- Combined sales tax averages 0% in Montana vs 6.11% in South Dakota.
Common questions
Does BAH go down from Ellsworth Air Force Base to Malmstrom Air Force Base?
DTMO CY2026 with- and without-dependents rates for every pay grade are in the BAH table on this page. E-5 with dependents: $1,986 vs $1,608; without dependents: $1,545 vs $1,392.
How does sales tax near Malmstrom Air Force Base compare with Ellsworth Air Force Base?
Combined sales tax averages 0% in Montana vs 6.11% in South Dakota. This follows where you live, not legal residence for military pay.
What is local rent like near Malmstrom Air Force Base?
HUD FY2026 Small Area FMR for ZIP 59403 (Great Falls) is $1,280/mo for a 2-bedroom and $1,780/mo for a 3-bedroom. The wider metro 2-BR FMR is $1,284/mo.
Will BAH cover off-base rent if I PCS from Ellsworth Air Force Base to Malmstrom Air Force Base?
E-5 without dependents minus a HUD 2-bedroom is +$145/mo at Ellsworth Air Force Base vs +$112/mo at Malmstrom Air Force Base. E-5 with dependents minus a 3-bedroom is +$126/mo vs −$172/mo. Use the calculator for other pay grades. Actual listings vary; BAH is untaxed housing pay, not a rent cap.
Does my state income tax change if I PCS from Ellsworth Air Force Base to Malmstrom Air Force Base?
Usually not just because the duty station changes. Military pay generally follows legal residence under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act; spouses may have similar protection. South Dakota: No personal income tax. Montana: Top listed rate 5.65%. BAH is not taxed. Sales tax and titling a car follow the state you live in.
How long do I have for a license and car title if I PCS to Malmstrom Air Force Base?
New Montana residents typically have 60 days for a license and 60 days to title a car (90 and 90 days in South Dakota).
What do homes cost in Rapid City vs Great Falls?
Census ACS 5-year (2020–2024) median value of owner-occupied homes is $299,400 in Rapid City city, South Dakota vs $257,000 in Great Falls city, Montana. Median gross rent in those cities is $1,109 vs $900. These are city medians (owners’ reported values), not last month’s sale prices.
Related PCS
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Only destinations that share a service with the origin are listed.
Sources
Housing figures below are for the installation (MHA, HUD rent, climate). Host-state tax rates are statewide averages — not a tax return. County add-ons can differ, and wage tax on military pay follows legal residence, not the duty station.
- BAH (with and without dependents). DTMO CY2026 BAH tables for Ellsworth Air Force Base (SD264); Malmstrom Air Force Base (MT175). Confirm current rates on the DTMO BAH lookup.
- 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent. HUD FY2026 FMR — Meade County $1,273; Cascade County $1,284.
- Off-base ZIP rent (HUD Small Area FMR). FY2026 ZIP 2- and 3-bedroom 40th-percentile rents from the HUD Small Area FMR tables: 57719 (Rapid City) $1,400 / $1,860; 59403 (Great Falls) $1,280 / $1,780.
- Off-base city home value and rent. U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year 2020–2024 tables B25077 (median value of owner-occupied homes) and B25064 (median gross rent) for Rapid City city, South Dakota ($299,400, $1,109/mo) and Great Falls city, Montana ($257,000, $900/mo). Owner-reported values, not transaction prices.
- Climate normals (1991–2020). NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals — Rapid City Regional (NWS) (USW00024090); Great Falls Intl (NWS) (USW00024143).
- Host-state wage tax. Statewide listed rates for South Dakota and Montana from the Tax Foundation 2026 individual income-tax tables. On this page they describe the host state, not automatically the tax on a military LES (legal residence can stay put). BAH is untaxed.
- Combined sales tax near the installation. Tax Foundation January 2026 state-and-local sales-tax averages for South Dakota and Montana. Used as an off-base shopping stand-in; city and county add-ons vary.
- Effective property tax if you buy off-base. Tax Foundation 2026 property taxes by state for South Dakota and Montana. On-base housing is not in this figure.
- Vehicle title tax and new-resident clocks. South Dakota motor-vehicle agency (license 90 days, title 90 days; title tax 4.20%); Montana motor-vehicle agency (license 60 days, title 60 days; title tax 0.00%). These are host-state motor-vehicle rules, not BAH.
- Vehicle personal-property tax on the host-state snapshot. WalletHub 2026 vehicle property-tax table for South Dakota and Montana. This is a statewide car-tax flag, not real-estate tax and not BAH.
- Statewide median home value on the host-state snapshot. Experian / Zillow March 2026 state medians for South Dakota and Montana. Backdrop for off-base purchase prices; on-base housing and BAH are separate.