Compare military bases / Joint Base Langley-Eustis → Shaw Air Force Base
JBLE → Shaw
Compare Joint Base Langley-Eustis and Shaw Air Force Base
Will my BAH (Basic Allowance for Housing) go up or down if I move from Joint Base Langley-Eustis to Shaw Air Force Base?
This calculator uses 2026 DTMO (Defense Travel Management Office) rates for selected pay grade and dependent status.
Monthly BAH at E-5 pay grade without dependents.
- Joint Base Langley-Eustis
- $1,779
- Shaw Air Force Base
- $1,290
- Lower BAH at Shaw Air Force Base
BAH vs typical 2-bedroom rent nearby.
- Joint Base Langley-Eustis
- $179/mo left over
- Shaw Air Force Base
- $20/mo short
Housing just outside the gate: Hampton vs Sumter
Rents shown on table are the 40th-percentile for 2 and 3 bedroom figures for the residential ZIP code nearest the base.
| Joint Base Langley-Eustis Hampton 23670 | Shaw Air Force Base Sumter 29150 | |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (city) | $245,700 | $199,100 |
| Median gross rent (city) | $1,427/mo | $1,076 |
| HUD ZIP 2-BR rent | $1,600/mo | $1,310 |
| HUD ZIP 3-BR rent | $2,220/mo | $1,570 |
| HUD metro 2-BR rent (wider area) | $1,713/mo | $1,276 |
| E-5 without dependents minus 2-BR | +$179/mo | −$20/mo |
| E-5 with dependents minus 3-BR | +$54/mo | −$67/mo |
E-5 without dependents vs a HUD 2-bedroom is +$179/mo at Joint Base Langley-Eustis vs −$20/mo at Shaw Air Force Base. E-5 with dependents vs a 3-bedroom is +$54/mo vs −$67/mo.
Host-state comparison: Virginia vs. South Carolina
| Virginia | South Carolina | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales tax | 5.77% | 7.49% |
| Property tax | 0.78% | 0.49% |
| Personal property tax | Yes — 3.97% effective | Yes — 2.33% effective |
| Top state income tax | 5.75% | 6.0% |
| Median home value | $416,963 | $307,843 |
| Branch | Joint | Air Force |
| HUD 2-BR FMR | $1,713 | $1,276 |
| Climate high/low | 70° / 53°F | 76° / 53°F |
| Annual precip | 49.2 in | 45.2 in |
| Nearby city | Hampton | Sumter |
| Host state | Virginia | South Carolina |
Click here for the full state comparison: Virginia → South Carolina
PCS checklist for Shaw Air Force Base
- Update DEERS. BAH at Shaw Air Force Base uses MHA SC263 (ZIP 29152).
- Look up your exact rate on the DTMO BAH lookup.
- HUD 2-bedroom FMR near Shaw Air Force Base is $1,276/mo. On-base housing is separate.
- New South Carolina residents typically have 90 days for a license and 45 days to title a car.
- Reporting: Shaw Air Force Base.
Biggest differences
- E-5 with-dependents BAH is lower at Shaw Air Force Base ($1,503 vs $2,274).
- Median owner-occupied home value in the off-base city is $199,100 in Sumter vs $245,700 in Hampton (Census ACS 5-year, 2020–2024).
- HUD ZIP 2-bedroom rent just outside the gate is $1,310 in 29150 vs $1,600 in 23670.
- Joint Base Langley-Eustis is labeled Joint; Shaw Air Force Base is Air Force. The pair is valid because of shared tenants.
- Host-state wage tax is Top listed rate 5.75% in Virginia vs Top listed rate 6.0% in South Carolina (military pay usually follows legal residence, not the duty station).
- Combined sales tax averages 7.49% in South Carolina vs 5.77% in Virginia.
Common questions
Does BAH go down from Joint Base Langley-Eustis to Shaw Air Force Base?
DTMO CY2026 with- and without-dependents rates for every pay grade are in the BAH table on this page. E-5 with dependents: $2,274 vs $1,503; without dependents: $1,779 vs $1,290.
What is local rent like near Shaw Air Force Base?
HUD FY2026 Small Area FMR for ZIP 29150 (Sumter) is $1,310/mo for a 2-bedroom and $1,570/mo for a 3-bedroom. The wider metro 2-BR FMR is $1,276/mo.
Will BAH cover off-base rent if I PCS from Joint Base Langley-Eustis to Shaw Air Force Base?
E-5 without dependents minus a HUD 2-bedroom is +$179/mo at Joint Base Langley-Eustis vs −$20/mo at Shaw Air Force Base. E-5 with dependents minus a 3-bedroom is +$54/mo vs −$67/mo. Use the calculator for other pay grades. Actual listings vary; BAH is untaxed housing pay, not a rent cap.
Does my state income tax change if I PCS from Joint Base Langley-Eustis to Shaw Air Force Base?
Usually not just because the duty station changes. Military pay generally follows legal residence under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act; spouses may have similar protection. Virginia: Top listed rate 5.75%. South Carolina: Top listed rate 6.0%. BAH is not taxed. Sales tax and titling a car follow the state you live in.
Can I PCS from Joint Base Langley-Eustis to Shaw Air Force Base?
This pair is listed because the installations share a tenant service (Air Force). Your actual orders depend on your MOS/AFSC/rating and the gaining unit.
How does sales tax near Shaw Air Force Base compare with Joint Base Langley-Eustis?
Combined sales tax averages 7.49% in South Carolina vs 5.77% in Virginia. This follows where you live, not legal residence for military pay.
How long do I have for a license and car title if I PCS to Shaw Air Force Base?
New South Carolina residents typically have 90 days for a license and 45 days to title a car (60 and 30 days in Virginia).
Related PCS
Your PCS
Only destinations that share a service with the origin are listed.
Sources
Housing figures below are for the installation (MHA, HUD rent, climate). Host-state tax rates are statewide averages — not a tax return. County add-ons can differ, and wage tax on military pay follows legal residence, not the duty station.
- BAH (with and without dependents). DTMO CY2026 BAH tables for Joint Base Langley-Eustis (VA297); Shaw Air Force Base (SC263). Confirm current rates on the DTMO BAH lookup.
- 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent. HUD FY2026 FMR — Hampton city $1,713; Sumter County $1,276.
- Off-base ZIP rent (HUD Small Area FMR). FY2026 ZIP 2- and 3-bedroom 40th-percentile rents from the HUD Small Area FMR tables: 23670 (Hampton) $1,600 / $2,220; 29150 (Sumter) $1,310 / $1,570.
- Off-base city home value and rent. U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year 2020–2024 tables B25077 (median value of owner-occupied homes) and B25064 (median gross rent) for Hampton city, Virginia ($245,700, $1,427/mo) and Sumter city, South Carolina ($199,100, $1,076/mo). Owner-reported values, not transaction prices.
- Climate normals (1991–2020). NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals — Norfolk Intl (NWS) (USW00013737); Columbia Metro (NWS) (USW00013883).
- Host-state wage tax. Statewide listed rates for Virginia and South Carolina from the Tax Foundation 2026 individual income-tax tables. On this page they describe the host state, not automatically the tax on a military LES (legal residence can stay put). BAH is untaxed.
- Combined sales tax near the installation. Tax Foundation January 2026 state-and-local sales-tax averages for Virginia and South Carolina. Used as an off-base shopping stand-in; city and county add-ons vary.
- Effective property tax if you buy off-base. Tax Foundation 2026 property taxes by state for Virginia and South Carolina. On-base housing is not in this figure.
- Vehicle title tax and new-resident clocks. Virginia motor-vehicle agency (license 60 days, title 30 days; title tax 5.30%); South Carolina motor-vehicle agency (license 90 days, title 45 days; title tax 6.00%). These are host-state motor-vehicle rules, not BAH.
- Vehicle personal-property tax on the host-state snapshot. WalletHub 2026 vehicle property-tax table for Virginia and South Carolina. This is a statewide car-tax flag, not real-estate tax and not BAH.
- Statewide median home value on the host-state snapshot. Experian / Zillow March 2026 state medians for Virginia and South Carolina. Backdrop for off-base purchase prices; on-base housing and BAH are separate.